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Writer's pictureKevin Pocock

What is the lifespan of a Heat Pump : How long will it last?

Updated: Aug 1



Heat Pump Installation Suffolk - Lifespan of a heat pump
Heat Pump Installation Suffolk

In Pursuit of Sustainable Heating: Air Source Heat Pumps


In the quest for sustainable and efficient heating solutions, air source heat pumps are emerging as a promising technology, propelling Europe towards a greener future. Imagine harnessing the air outside your window to keep your home warm—sounds like magic, right? Well, it's not magic; it's just smart engineering!


The Magic of Air Source Heat Pumps

Before diving into their lifespan, let's grasp the basics. Air source heat pumps work by extracting heat from the outdoor air, even in chilly temperatures, and transferring it indoors to heat buildings. This process, powered by electricity, offers an eco-friendly alternative to traditional heating methods like gas.


Factors Influencing Lifespan


Several factors influence the lifespan of air source heat pumps:


  • Quality of Installation: Proper installation by certified professionals significantly impacts longevity. Correct sizing, appropriate location, and adherence to manufacturer guidelines are essential for optimal performance and durability. Think of it like assembling IKEA furniture—get it right, and it’ll last.


  • Maintenance Regime: Regular maintenance is key. Tasks such as cleaning filters, checking refrigerant levels, and inspecting components ensure efficient operation and prevent premature wear and tear. Neglecting maintenance is like skipping oil changes for your car—eventually, you’ll end up stranded. Consistent maintenance of the device often influences the life expectancy of heat pumps, with well-serviced units enjoying an additional two to three years of usable life.


  • Manufacturer and Model: The quality of the heat pump itself plays a significant role. Reputable manufacturers often produce models built to withstand years of use. We mainly install Vaillant systems due to our extensive relationship with them and their kit proving time and again to be a fantastic and reliable option.


  • Climate and Usage Patterns: Environmental factors such as climate and usage patterns can influence how hard a heat pump has to work and, consequently, its lifespan. A heat pump runs longer when the area experiences longer and colder winters, which can shorten its lifespan.


Typical Lifespan Expectations


However, before investing in a heat pump, one important question people ask is how long the equipment will last. This is because not only do people want equipment with a longer lifespan, but they also want to enjoy value for their money before the end of the product's life. On average, well-maintained air source heat pumps can last between 10 to 15 years. With proper care and regular servicing, some units have been known to exceed this, reaching up to 20 years or more. Conversely, neglecting maintenance or subjecting the system to excessive strain can shorten its lifespan.


The long life of a heat pump is attributed to their design – there isn’t much that can go wrong, particularly with newer models. Compared to other types of heating, heat pumps are the clear winners in terms of their longevity. Oil, electric, and gas boilers may only work for 10 – 12 years before their parts need replacing, parts which the manufacturer may well have stopped producing.


In most cases, the first thing to break is the compressor, which raises the temperature of the refrigerant within the heat pump. As this component rarely stands idle, it is prone to burn out over time. Whether it’s better to replace the compressor or the whole unit depends on how old your system is; if the heat pump is closer to 20 years old, it might be more economical to replace the entire system, considering the increased efficiency of newer models.


How to Maximise Longevity


To maximise the lifespan of your air source heat pump, consider these tips:


  • Schedule Regular Maintenance: Create a maintenance schedule and stick to it. Annual inspections by qualified technicians and routine tasks like cleaning filters and coils can keep your system in top shape. Having a maintenance contract in place can also help to prolong their efficiency and life expectancy.


  • Invest in Quality: Opt for reputable brands known for their durability. While they may come with a higher initial cost, the long-term benefits outweigh the expense. Geothermal heat pumps, for example, are designed to be very durable and have very long lifespans. You can expect to get around 25 years out of Ground Source Heat Pumps indoor components and an excess of 50 years for the ground accessories.


  • Monitor Performance: Pay attention to any changes in performance, such as unusual noises or fluctuations in heating output. Promptly addressing issues can prevent minor problems from escalating. Using programmable thermostats will also help to monitor system performance.


Warranties and Service Packages


The warranty of heat pumps varies from manufacturer to manufacturer, but it should cover 5 years for replacing any faulty parts and at least 1 year on the labour required to install these replacements. Renew East always clearly explains the warranty on any equipment we propose and can also offer Service & Maintenance packages to help you get the longest life from your system.


Conclusion


Air source heat pumps offer an energy-efficient and sustainable heating solution for homes and businesses. While their lifespan typically ranges from 10 to 15 years, proper installation, maintenance, and care can extend this significantly. By understanding the factors that influence longevity and implementing best practices, you can enjoy reliable heating and lower energy bills for years to come.


If you want to take advantage of renewable heating, just contact the friendly team at Renew East and we’ll handle everything for you.

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